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Financial glossary

Depreciation

In plain English

A decline in an asset’s value over time from age, use, wear, market changes, or obsolescence.

Depreciation

Depreciation is the decline in an asset’s value over time. Vehicles often lose value rapidly in early years because of age, mileage, wear, market demand, and model changes.

For a buyer, depreciation reduces the vehicle value available to offset the remaining loan. Owing more than the vehicle is worth creates negative equity. For a lessee, expected depreciation is embedded in the payment, although the leasing company bears the direct resale-value risk unless the vehicle is purchased.

The lease vs. buy calculator lets you change annual depreciation rather than presenting one forecast as certain. Use conservative scenarios for models with volatile resale values.

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